The official home for Replica I and the NEW Altair PC!

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The replica 1 is a functional clone of the apple 1 computer created by Steve Wozniak in 1976. This was the computer that Steve Jobs and Woz used to start Apple Computers in 1976. The latest version of the replica 1 is labeled SE for Second Edition. The replica 1 functions exactly like the apple 1 with many of the same components like a 6502 CPU and 6821 PIA. It comes with 32K RAM and 8K EEPROM. Addtional features like a ps/2 port, serial, USB port, ATX and DC wall power supply connectors makes the replica 1 a fully functional computer system for todays collector or hobby builder. Available as a kit or assembled, the replica 1 is sure to give you hours of fun and excitement as you relive the glory days of computing. As a new feature, a full blown assembler called Krusader written by Ken Wessen was added to the EPROM space giving the user the ability to assembler 6502 programs right on the replica 1 without a PC. Write 6502 machine code programs using mnemonics instead of just programming hex code into the memory. This added programming tool makes the repica 1 not only a nostalgic computer but a great learning tool and introduction to microprocessors.

 

 

 

 

Replica 1 SE shown assembled with optional serial to USB adapter


News

6-1-2007 Orders are shipping. The first batch of orders are in the mail and on the way!

5-23-2007 The next run of replica 1 SE kits and assembled boards will begin by June 1. The pre-order special will expire on that date, don't miss out on a chance to save on your replica 1.

5-5-2007 Now taking pre-orders for the next batch of replica 1 SE computers. The first 25 orders save $10! Order time is expected to be between 4 and 6 weeks.

2-12-2007 The final prototype cassette boards are in and so far everything looks good. I'm going to test the boards completely before I start taking pre-orders. There needs to be at least 20 preorders before there is enough interest to do a run of these boards.

 

 

 

 

 

Click on the image for full size image

1-24-2007 The first batch of slot expander 1 boards have shipped. I've decided to hold the special preorder price over until the end of the month. Don't miss out. You will need an expansion board to use the soon to be released cassette interface and the CFFA1 (compact flash for apple 1) card.

1-11-2006 GREAT NEWS! There is now a working prototype of the cassette interface. Only minor changes have been made from the original design so it looks more authentic. Click on the image below to view the new prototype.Final testing is being conducted to insure functionality with all revisions of the replica 1. Pre-orders for this product will start soon and production will begin in February.

NOTE: Preordering special for the expansion interface is set to expire 1/21/2007 so make sure you order now to save $5 off.

 

 

 

 

1-2-2007 Happy New Year! There are two new add-on boards under development for the replica 1. First is the long awaited Cassette Interface 1 board. It is nearly a look-a-like of the original except for using a single 28C64 EEPROM in place of the 2 128 byte PROM's. Prototype testing is underway and production run is expect to begin in January some time. The other board is a multifunction board. It gives true serial port, parallel port, EEPROM programmer, Mockingboard sound and optional SpeakJet voice chip all on a single board! Don't miss out helping decide the features to go onboard, check the forums for more information.

 

 

 

 

 

12-29-2006 Now taking preorders for the Slot 1 Expander board. Order now and save $5 over the retail price! You can place your order here.

10-26-2006 The prototype slot expansion boards are in and they look great. Click on the image for a full sized view. After a series of tests production runs will begin. This expansion board is required in order to use the new CFFA1 card and the apple 1 cassette interface.

10-25-2006 The registration is nearly full for the replica 1 workshop November 5th at the Vintage Computer Festival. Don't miss out on this fun event. Along with the replica 1 on display will be the CFFA1 (Compact Flash for Apple 1). It is a disk storage device that uses compact flash cards like a hard drive. Read/write, delete, rename, format (non-prodos bootable) in prodos volumes that can be read/written with CiderPress software.

10-9-2006 The Vintage Computer Festival (VCF) is an annual event where vintage collectors from all over the world meet to discuss and show off their vintage computers. This year, Briel Computers will be holding a workshop where you can build a replica 1 in a classroom environment. The workshop will be held on Saturday November 4th at the VCF in Mountain View, CA. The workshop is limited to 10 people and will run about 2 hours. For only $149 you get the replica 1 SE kit that you build yourself in the workshop with the guidance of the replica 1 designer Vince Briel. That's a $10 savings from the regular price and the workshop is FREE! For those who have no soldering skills, a mostly assembled version is available upon request. Please visit the Vintage Computer Festival site for more information on the workshop here. Remember, the workshop is limited to 10 people, so don't miss out. Registration is on a first come first serve basis.

8-27-2006 There are just about 15 replica 1 SE boards left. Make sure you get one before they are gone. We are working on updating the downloads section to add more programs and add loading instructions when needed. There is also a prototype expansion board underway. It will work with both the apple 1 and the replica 1 to give 3 additional slots! This is going to be needed for the future hardware that is under development right now.

8-26-2006 The replica 1 SE manual has now been added to the download section.

7-27-2006 We are now taking orders for the replica 1 SE. Please see the ordering link above to order yours today. Orders will be on a first come first serve basis. 50 units are available then we will evaluate if more are going to be produced. For those who have been waiting, the wait is over!

6-26-2006 The production run of Replica 1 SE boards is underway. Soon you can preorder your replica 1 SE. Krusader assembler to be included with the replica 1 SE! Improvements to the SE over prior revision replica 1's are as follows: Built on serial interface. Built on power switch and LED light. ATX connector. DC power connector to power the replica from a 6V wall wart power supply. Optional USB interface for your PC or Mac with software drivers. Creates a virtual comm port on your PC or Mac. Now you can power the replica 1 right from the USB port without a wall wart power supply or ATX connector!


5-5-2006 The Replica 1 SE prototype board has arrived and I am busing testing things out. Click on the picture above for a full size view. The improvements are really nice and make the replica 1 a much more complete board. Improvements are seen here with things such as built in USB interface, new ATX power source or wall brick power source, On/Off switch and improved overall layout. Wider pads for the sockets makes soldering easier for beginners. After the replica 1 SE is fully tested, the first run of boards will begin. Stay tuned!

4-21-2006 Due to a large number of requests for replica 1's there has been an increased effort to finish the new version. It is close to a prototype and there should be news by middle of May. Right now I'm testing a different microcontroller for the keyboard. The old ATMEGA8515 was way too much controller for the job. The replacement is the ATMEGA8 which is smaller and fits better with the new board. Please check out the forum for more information on the progress of the Replica 1 SE.

3-26-2006 There are 2 new games for download. Deal or No Deal is a game I wrote based on the new TV game show starring Howie Mandell. It is a text version of the game so there are no girls :(. Let me know what you think. I also added reverse, an old classic game.

3-17-2006 I am in the process of uploading some new (old) games for the replica 1. One is Deal or No Deal based on the new game show starring Howie Mandel. The other is one of the classic games from Creative computing called "bowling". I'm also working on the new replica 1. Improvements are slight but significant. See the forums for details.

2-19-2006 Hunt the Wumpus game has been uploaded into the database. This is a classic game from the Creative Computing collection and fits perfect with the replica 1 and Apple 1 computers. Some code mods were required to get the program to work with BASIC. See the Downloads to get a copy. The downloads section is being revamped to show screen shots of some of the games.

2-18-2006 There have been a number of requests for replica 1's. If more requests come in, another run of boards will be made. There has been progress on new hardware development for the replica and another completely different project. Keep an eye on the forums for more information. Also, a new program for the replica 1 is being developed and should be finished by the end of the month.

1-30-2005: A lot of you have emailed and requested a replica 1. What has been decided is that if you are interested drop me an email here and I will add your name and email address to a list. If enough people are interested in a replica, another run of boards will be made. If you have been wanting a replica, don't wait, let me know. Briel Computers is not handling retail sales so another company will be handling sales but any warranty or other questions about the replica 1 should be asked here. More information on that to come later.

Events

None scheduled at this time.

 

 

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Slot 1 Expander board

The new slot 1 expander board gives the replica 1 3 Apple 1 style expansion slots. They are pin compatible with the apple 1 and gives the ability to add apple 1 designed hardware to the replica 1 computer.

Click here to order your slot 1 expansion board

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This is a block diagram of the replica 1. The idea behind the project was to keep the design down to a minimum of parts and yet still allow full compatibility with the Apple 1 computer.

The chart above shows the memory map of the replica 1. The zero page is identical to the Apple 1, and the main program RAM is increased from 4K to 32K. The area occupied with BASIC was previously RAM on the Apple 1 but now is EEPROM so BASIC is resident in ROM at all times. This makes for faster loading of programs. Krusader also is resident in ROM. These do not change the compatibility of the replica 1 with the apple 1 but adds important features to the system.

 

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Downloads

Feel free to use these programs for your replica 1 or Apple 1 computer. If you are the owner of any of these programs and do not wish it to be listed, please contact us and we will remove it.

 

Special Loading Instructions:

  • Blackjack (21) - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Dump the file through hyper terminal. Enter BASIC by typing 'E2B3R' ENTER. Type "RUN" to play.
  • Star Trek - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. From BASIC dump the file through hyper terminal. Program is set to auto-run.
  • Hunt The Wumpus - To load:power up replica 1 and press RESET. Dump file through hyper terminal. Type "RUN" when downloading is complete.
  • Lunar Lander - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Dump the file through hyper terminal. Enter '300R' RETURN to play.
  • Hamurabi - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Enter BASIC and dump the file through hyper terminal .Type "RUN" ENTER to play.
  • Microchess - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Dump the file using hyper terminal. Type "300R" ENTER to play.
  • John Conways Game of life - To load: power up replica 1and press RESET. Dump the file using hyper terminal. Type "2000R" ENTER to play.
  • Slots - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Enter BASIC then dump program through hyper terminal. Type "RUN" ENTER to play.
  • Rock Scissors Paper - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Enter BASIC then dump program through hyperterminal. Type "RUN" ENTER to play.
  • Star Trek 2003 - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Enter BASIC them dump program through hyperterminal. Type "RUN" ENTER to play.
  • Dis-assembler - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Dump program through hyper terminal. To use change memory locations $44 and $45 to your starting memory location to disassemble. Type "9F0R" ENTER to run the disassembler. At that point 19 lines of code will be displayed. To see the next 19 lines of code, just type "R" ENTER.
  • Matrix Screen Saver - To load: power up replica 1 and press RESET. Enter BASIC and dump the program through hyper terminal. Type "RUN" ENTER to run screen saver.

Games (click here to download all games)

  1. Black Jack
  2. Star Trek
  3. Hunt The Wumpus
  4. Lunar Lander
  5. Hamurabi
  6. Microchess
  7. John Conway's Game of Life
  8. Slots
  9. Rock Scissors Paper
  10. Star Trek 2003
  11. Deal or No Deal *NEW
  12. Reverse

Utilities (click here to download all utilities)

  1. Dis-assembler
  2. Fig Forth
  3. Matrix Screen Saver
  4. Krusader Assembler for RAM (included with replica 1 SE in EEPROM) coming soon

Manuals and Documentation (click here to download)

  1. replica 1 firmware
  2. replica 1 rev C manual
  3. replica 1 serial I/O manual
  4. Apple 1 manual
  5. BASIC manual
  6. replica 1 SE manual

 

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replica 1 to apple 1 slot adapter (R144)

The replica 1 to apple 1 slot adapter is a compact low cost solution to having an apple 1 compatible slot on the replica 1. The adapter is only available as an assembled board but the cost is only $16! Visit the store page to order yours now!

 

 

 

 

New Multi I/O Board for the replica 1 and Apple 1 computers

The multi I/O board is an all-in-one solution that gives the user 2 8 bit bi-directional ports with 4 handshaking lines, a true RS232 serial port with speeds up to 19,200 BAUD, and a 8K EEPROM programmer to store data or programs. There is a socket to add your own speakjet voice chip that works in conjunction with the serial port to make your replica 1 or apple 1 speak! The speakjet is not included but can be purchased here.

The manual is being written and then the card will be available for sale. The supply is extremely limited but if there is enough demand I will make more.

 

 

 

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